In the field of industrial production automation, non-standard automation and standard automation are two common solutions. This article will discuss the concepts, characteristics and application differences between non-standard automation and standard automation, so as to help readers better understand these two automation technologies.

　　1. The concept and characteristics of non-standard automation

　　Non-standard automation refers to a customized automation system designed and developed according to the needs of specific production processes. In contrast, non-standard automation systems are more flexible and personalized, and can meet complex and diverse production requirements. Non-standard automation systems are usually designed and customized by professional automation system integrators according to the specific needs of customers, and include unique hardware and software components. The application of non-standard automation usually requires a longer development cycle and higher cost investment.

　　2. The concept and characteristics of standard automation

　　Standard automation refers to automation equipment and technical solutions based on generalization, which can be applied to multiple industries and application fields. Standard automation equipment and systems are usually designed and produced by manufacturers in accordance with common standards, and can be selected and purchased by multiple customers. Standard automation is characterized by rapid deployment, relatively low cost, and high repeatability and scalability.

　　3. The difference between non-standard automation and standard automation

　　1. Degree of customization: The biggest feature of the non-standard automation system is that it can be customized and developed according to the specific needs of customers, and highly matched with the production process. Standard automation systems, on the other hand, are general-purpose solutions whose design and functionality do not fully meet specific production requirements.

　　2. Adaptability: Since non-standard automation adopts customized design, it is more adaptable when dealing with complex and highly changing production environments and processes. Due to the universal design, standard automation has a relatively narrow scope of application and limited adaptability.

　　3. Development cycle and cost: The development cycle of non-standard automation systems is long and requires detailed research, design and testing, so the development cycle is relatively long. Relatively speaking, standard automation equipment has a faster deployment cycle and lower cost input.

　　4. Maintainability and upgradeability: Since the non-standard automation system is a customized design, its maintenance and upgrade may require more professional technical support, while standard automation equipment has better versatility and standardized maintenance and upgrade methods.

　　Non-standard automation and standard automation are two common industrial production automation solutions. The non-standard automation system provides customers with personalized and customized solutions, and has strong adaptability, but the development cycle and cost are relatively high. Standard automation equipment has the characteristics of rapid deployment and low cost, but its scope of application is relatively narrow. When choosing an automation solution, enterprises need to comprehensively consider according to specific needs and conditions, and weigh the advantages and limitations of non-standard automation and standard automation in order to achieve the best production efficiency and quality.